Description
he ATmega8A is a low-power CMOS 8-bit microcontroller based on the AVR RISC architecture. By executing powerful instructions in a single clock cycle, the ATmega8A achieves throughputs approaching 1 MIPS per MHz, allowing the system designer to optimize power consumption versus processing speed.
Features
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- High-performance, Low-power AVR® 8-bit Microcontroller
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- Advanced RISC Architecture
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- 130 Powerful Instructions – Most Single-clock Cycle Execution
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- 32 x 8 General Purpose Working Registers
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- Fully Static Operation
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- Up to 16 MIPS Throughput at 16 MHz
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- On-chip 2-cycle Multiplier
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- High Endurance Non-volatile Memory segments
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- 8K Bytes of In-System Self-programmable Flash program memory
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- 512 Bytes EEPROM
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- 1K Byte Internal SRAM
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- Write/Erase Cycles: 10,000 Flash/100,000 EEPROM
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- Data retention: 20 years at 85°C/100 years at 25°C
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- Optional Boot Code Section with Independent Lock Bits
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- In-System Programming by On-chip Boot Program
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- True Read-While-Write Operation
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- Programming Lock for Software Security
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- Peripheral Features
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- Two 8-bit Timer/Counters with Separate Prescaler, one Compare Mode
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- One 16-bit Timer/Counter with Separate Prescaler, Compare Mode, and Capture Mode
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- Real Time Counter with Separate Oscillator
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- Three PWM Channels
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- 8-channel ADC in TQFP and QFN/MLF package
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- Eight Channels 10-bit Accuracy
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- 6-channel ADC in PDIP package
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- Six Channels 10-bit Accuracy
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- Byte-oriented Two-wire Serial Interface
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- Programmable Serial USART
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- Master/Slave SPI Serial Interface
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- Programmable Watchdog Timer with Separate On-chip Oscillator
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- On-chip Analog Comparator
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- Special Microcontroller Features
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- Power-on Reset and Programmable Brown-out Detection
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- Internal Calibrated RC Oscillator
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- External and Internal Interrupt Sources
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- Five Sleep Modes: Idle, ADC Noise Reduction, Power-save, Power-down, and Standby
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- I/O and Packages
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- 23 Programmable I/O Lines
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- 28-lead PDIP
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- Operating Voltages
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- 2.7 – 5.5V
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- Speed Grades
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- 0 – 16 MHz
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- Power Consumption at 4 Mhz, 3V, 25°C
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- Active: 3.6 mA
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- Idle Mode: 1.0 mA
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- Power-down Mode: 0.5 μA
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